With the rise in backyard chicken keeping, many flock owners wonder: Are my chickens at risk of bird flu? The answer is yes. The highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5N1) has spread across the U.S., infecting both commercial and backyard flocks.
Wild birds are the main culprits, carrying the virus through direct contact, contaminated surfaces, or airborne droplets. But how can you tell if your flock is infected? Watch for signs like lethargy, loss of appetite, reduced egg production, respiratory distress, and sudden death.
Tips to Keep Your Backyard Flock Safe and Healthy
- Secure Your Coop – Prevent contact with wild birds by keeping your chickens covered and enclosed.
- Practice Good Hygiene – Wash your hands after handling birds, and avoid touching your face.
- Quarantine New or Sick Birds – Isolate new flock members for a few weeks before introducing them. If a bird shows signs of illness, separate it immediately.
- Wear Protective Gear – If handling sick or dead birds, use gloves, masks, and goggles to minimize exposure.
- Clean and Disinfect Regularly – Use EPA-approved disinfectants on coops, tools, and footwear.
- Monitor for Symptoms – Monitor your flock for signs of illness and report any concerns to local agricultural authorities.
Following these steps can help protect your chickens, pets, and family from bird flu and keep your backyard flock thriving.